On Thursday, SkyWest (NASDAQ:SKYW) discussed first-quarter financial results during its earnings call. The full transcript is provided below.
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Summary
SkyWest reported a net income of $102 million or $2.50 per diluted share for Q1 2026, slightly better than the previous year, driven by increased production and fleet utilization.
The company continues its strategic fleet initiatives, including the introduction of the CRJ450 for United and the conversion of CRJ700s to CRJ550s, with plans to expand the E175 fleet to nearly 300 by 2028.
SkyWest reduced its debt by $1 billion since 2022 and continues to focus on fleet growth, debt reduction, and share repurchase, with $138 million remaining under its current buyback authorization.
Operational highlights include high on-time performance despite challenging winter weather and strong demand for prorate services, with plans to expand service to underserved communities.
Management provided a cautious future outlook, anticipating slightly lower block hour production this summer and a GAAP EPS of around $11 for 2026, affected by elevated fuel costs.
Full Transcript
Abby (Operator)
Thank you for standing by. My name is Abby and I will be your conference operator today. At this time I would like to welcome everyone to the SkyWest Incorporated first quarter 2026 results call. All lines have been placed on mute to prevent any background noise. After the speaker's remarks, there will be a question and answer session. If you would like to ask a question during this time, simply press star followed by the number one on your telephone keypad. If you would like to withdraw your question, press star one again. Thank you. And I would now like to turn the conference over to Rob Simmons, Chief Financial Officer. You may begin.
Rob Simmons (Chief Financial Officer)
Thanks Abby. And thanks everyone for joining us on the call today. As Abby indicated, this is Rob Simmons, SkyWest Chief Financial Officer. On the call with me today are Chip Childs, President and Chief Executive Officer, Wade Steele, Chief Commercial Officer and Eric Woodward, Chief Accounting Officer. I'd like to start today by asking Eric to read the Safe Harbor. Then I will turn the time over to Chip for some comments. Following Chip, I will take us through the financial results. Then Wade will discuss the fleet and related flying arrangements. Following Wade, we will have the customary Q and A session with our sell side analysts.
Eric Woodward (Chief Accounting Officer)
Eric, today's discussion contains forward looking statements that represent our current beliefs, expectations and assumptions regarding future events and are subject to risks and uncertainties. We assume no obligation to update any forward looking statement whether as a result of new information, future events or otherwise. Actual results will likely vary and may vary materially from those anticipated, estimated or projected for a number of reasons. Some of the factors that may cause such differences are included in our Most recent Form 10K and other reports and filings with the Securities and Exchange Commission. And now I'll turn the call over to Chip. Thank you Rob and Eric. Good afternoon everyone. Thank you for joining us on the call today. Today Skywest reported net income of 102 million or $2.50 per diluted share for the first quarter of 2026. This is slightly better than the same quarter last year and reflects increased production and fleet utilization. During the quarter we received delivery of 1E175 with 8 more expected this year. We are also excited to share a prototype of the new CRJ450 product, a reimagined premium 41 seat CRJ200. This aircraft will include first class overhead bins large enough for all rollaboard luggage and Starlink Wi Fi. SkyWest is very excited to launch this new product for United this fall and we look forward to ultimately operating an all dual class fleet. The first quarter is Always difficult with winter weather, our people rose to the challenge despite two back to back storms in March affecting several of our hubs during the first quarter, the Department of Transportation shared their full year 2025 on time performance statistics with SkyWest Airlines placing third in on time performance. That's outstanding and I want to thank our people for working together to deliver such an exceptional product. The industry is extremely dynamic and and our model is built for durability. With uncertainty impacting fuel costs and production, we still anticipate 2026 will be more profitable than 2025. SkyWest strategic business decisions have kept us strong and agile to the industry's volatility and the steps we've taken in the past several years have only enhanced the strength and stability of our model. Our ongoing investments and and in the diversity of our fleet ensure we're well positioned to adapt to market demands. We continue executing our fleet initiatives and advancing our unparalleled fleet flexibility. That flexibility has never been more important and while our E17 flying agreements are further solidified, we continue to leverage our extensive CRJ assets. The contract extensions we announced with United and Delta last quarter deliver ongoing revenue stability and with our dual class fleet, Both CRJ and ERJ now under contract, we have no major E175 contract expirations until late 2028. We continue accepting delivery of new E175s, converting CRJ 700s to CRJ 550s for United and are proud to be launching the CRJ 450 with United this fall. Additionally, we've continued to reduce our debt and we now have $1 billion less debt than we did at the end of 2022. The free cash flow that we continue to generate is still being directed toward fleet growth initiatives, debt reduction and share repurchase. Our steadfast commitment to maintaining a strong balance sheet and liquidity benefits our employees, our partners and our shareholders. All of this work sets us up well for 2027 and places us in a solid position of long term strength. SkyWest continues to lead our industry in service and in the value of our diverse assets. We remain disciplined and steady as we execute on our growth opportunities by delivering on significant prorate demand, investing in and fully utilizing our existing fleet and preparing to receive our deliveries in the coming years for a total of nearly 300 E175s by the end of 2028. SkyWest is built to perform through the industry's cycles. Disciplined strategic choices and continued execution in recent years have strengthened our model and we remain well positioned to adapt quickly and to respond to market demands better than anyone else in the industry. Rob will now take us through the financial information.
Rob Simmons (Chief Financial Officer)
Today we reported a first quarter GAAP (Generally Accepted Accounting Principles) net income of $102 million or $2.50 earnings per share. Q1 pre-tax income was $108 million. Our weighted average share count for Q1 was 40.7 million and our effective tax rate was 6%. This GAAP (Generally Accepted Accounting Principles) EPS included a 29 cent impact from this unusually low effective tax rate from a discrete benefit in the quarter compared to the Q1 rate last year. Let's start today with revenue. Total Q1 revenue of 1.01 billion is down slightly from 1.02 billion in Q4 2025 and up 7% from 948 million in Q1 2025. Q1 revenue includes contract revenue of 810 million, up from 803 million in Q4 2025 and up from 785 million in Q1 2025. PRORATE and charter revenue was $168 million in Q1, up $1 million from Q4 2025 and up 37 million from Q1 2025. Leasing and other revenue was $35 million in Q1, down from 54 million in Q4 and up from 32 million in Q1 2025. The sequential decrease in leasing and other revenue from Q4 related to discrete maintenance services provided to third parties in Q4 that was not expected to repeat in Q1. Additionally, these Q1 GAAP (Generally Accepted Accounting Principles) results include the effect of recognizing $24 million of previously deferred revenue this quarter, up from the $5 million recognized in Q4 2025 and $13 million recognized in Q1 2025. As of the end of Q1 we we have $241 million of cumulative deferred revenue that will be recognized in future periods. Now let's discuss the balance sheet. We ended the quarter with cash of 627 million, down from 707 million last quarter and down from 751 million at Q1 2025. The ending cash balance for the quarter included the effects from repaying $116 million in debt, issuing $118 million of new debt, investing $102 million in capex, including the purchase of 1E1755 and buying back 783,000 shares of SkyWest stock in Q1 for $75 million as of March 31, we had $138 million remaining under our current share repurchase authorization. Cash flow is obviously an important driver of our capital deployment strategy. Over the last two years we generated nearly $1 billion in free cash flow and deployed it primarily to delever and de risk the balance sheet to the benefit of our partners, our employees and our shareholders. We expect to continue to deploy our ongoing generation of free cash flow by investing in our fleet, including financing the addition of 28 new E1755s by the end of 2028, reducing our debt and executing opportunistically on our share repurchase program as you saw us do in Q1. As we remain focused on improving our return on invested capital, we'd like to highlight the following Both our debt net of cash and leverage ratios continue at favorable levels and are at their lowest point in over a decade. Our total debt level is $1 billion lower today than it was at the end of 2022, in spite of acquiring and debt financing 15 E1755s during that time, the total 2025 capital expenditures of funding our growth initiatives was approximately $580 million, including the purchase of seven new E1755s, CRJ900 airframes and aircraft and engines supporting our CRJ550 opportunity. We expect to take nine new E1755s during 2026 and anticipate our total CapEx in 2026 will be about flat with 2025 including two incremental 175 deliveries consistent with our practice. Let me update you on some commentary on 2026 that we gave last quarter. For 2026, we now expect to see block hour production slightly lower this summer than we modeled last quarter. We continue to work with our partners on production schedules over the rest of 2026. Wade will talk more about this in a minute. We also anticipate our GAAP (Generally Accepted Accounting Principles) EPS for 2026 will be in the $11 area, slightly down from the color we gave last quarter, reflecting our expectation of ongoing elevated fuel costs. Although the future cost of fuel is obviously uncertain, we are exposed to fuel costs only on roughly 10% of our flying or 40 million gallons needed in our prorate business over the remainder of the year. We also believe, however, that higher fuel costs will come with some favorable prorate pricing offsets in that business along with ongoing strength in our core model. In terms of how to think of quarterly EPS modeling for the rest of 2027, there are several potential puts and takes over the remaining quarters, including seasonality, fuel cost, production, and so on that have various levels of uncertainty. But to keep it simple on a GAAP (Generally Accepted Accounting Principles) EPS basis. We anticipate directionally that Q2 could be up slightly from Q1 gap results of $2.50 Q3 seasonally, the strongest quarter of the year could be up over Q2 and Q4 could be down modestly from Q3. For other modeling purposes, we anticipate our maintenance activity in 2026 will continue approximately at 2025 levels as we invest in bringing more aircraft back into service. We also anticipate our effective tax rate will be approximately 23 to 24% for the full year 2026, flat to slightly down from 2025, including the unusually low rate of 6% in Q1. This is expected to translate to an effective tax rate of approximately 27 to 28% for the remaining quarters of 2026. We are optimistic about our ongoing growth possibilities in 26 and 27, including the following three focus areas. First, growth in our ability to increase service to underserved communities, driven partially by the redeployment of approximately 20 dual class CRJ aircraft expected for scheduled service later this year and strong utilization of the existing fleet second, good demand for our prorate product and third, placing nine new E1755s into service for United and Alaska by the end of 2026 and 16 new E1755s for Delta in 2027 and 2028. We are also very pleased with the success of our CRJ550 and CRJ450 initiatives and I will hand the mic to Wade who will talk more about that next. We believe that we are positioned to drive long term shareholder returns by deploying our strong balance sheet and free cash flow generation against a variety of accretive opportunities.
Wade Steele (Chief Commercial Officer)
Wade thank you Rob. During the quarter United announced the launch of the CRJ450, a reimagined CRJ200 featuring 41 seats. This aircraft will offer seven first class seats and 34 economy seats including economy plus. With a large luggage closet and no overhead bends in the first class cabin, passengers will enjoy a premium experience. We're also excited to introduce Starlink connectivity on board the CRJ450. Operations with United will begin this fall. Last year we announced an extension covering 40 CRJ200, hundreds with United and we are committed to retrofitting these aircraft into CRJ450s. We also plan to retrofit our Pro rate fleet and anticipate that our total CRJ450 fleet will reach approximately 100 aircraft. Turning to our E175 fleet last quarter we secured multi year extensions for 40 E175s with United and 13 with Delta, further solidifying our partnerships through the end of the decade. We now have no contract expirations on E175s until the second half of 2028. During the quarter we took delivery of a new E175 for Alaska and currently have 68 E175s on firm order with Embraer including 16 for Delta and 8 for United. We expect to receive 8 additional E175s this year. Of the 68 aircraft on order, 24 are allocated to major partners with 44 remain unassigned allowing flexibility in our long term fleet strategy. Delivery slots are secured from 2027 to 2032 and the structure of the order allows us to defer or terminate if we don't secure partners. Following the completion of the Delta deliveries expected in 2028, our E175 fleet will total nearly 300 aircraft reinforcing SkyWest status as the world's largest E175 operator. We recently acquired five E170s and reached an agreement with United to operate these as we expedite the conversion of our CRJ700s to CRJ550s. As previously announced, we have a multi year agreement to fly 50 CRJ550s with United. As of March 31, 29 CRJ550s were were in service and we expect and we expect the remaining 21 to enter service this year. We have also initiated a prorate agreement with American, currently operating six aircraft under this arrangement with up to nine expected by year end 2026. We look forward to expanding our relationship with American. Reviewing our production Q1 2026 block hours increased 3% compared to Q1 2025. For 2026 we anticipate production slightly lower this summer than we modeled last quarter. This year we expect to take delivery of nine new E175s, place 23 CRJ550s into service, capitalize on strong prorate demand and increase fleet utilization. These gains are partially offset by the gradual return of approximately 19 Delta owned CRJ 9 hundreds to Delta over the next couple of years at a slower pace than previously anticipated. Our revenue seasonality has normalized with improved utilization during the strong summer months. We still have approximately 10 dual class CRJ aircraft currently undergoing heavy maintenance after transitioning from long term storage. These aircraft are set to return to service in 2026 under existing flying agreements. Additionally, over 30 parked CRJ2 hundreds that could potentially transition to the CRJ450 and further enhance our fleet flexibility. We've continued to face challenges in our third party MRO network, including labor and part shortages. We expect maintenance expense in 2026 to remain consistent with 2025 as we bring aircraft out of long term storage and support growing production. As expected, maintenance expenses are incurred before aircraft return to service. Demand for our prorate business remains extremely strong supply supported by great community engagement. We are seeing opportunities to restore SkyWest service to several communities and will continue to work with airports to expand our reach. As discussed last quarter, growth in our Pro Rate business contributes to a more seasonal model. We remain confident in our ongoing efforts to reduce risk and enhance fleet flexibility and we are committed to collaboration, collaborating with our major partners to deliver innovative solutions that meet the continued demand for our products.
OPERATOR
Okay, operator, we're ready for the Q and A now. Thank you. If you have dialed in and would like to ask a question, please press Star one on your telephone keypad to raise your hand and join the queue. If you would like to withdraw your question, simply press Star one a second time. If you're called upon to ask your question and are listening via speakerphone on your device, please please pick up your handset and ensure that your phone is not on mute when asking your questions. Again, it is Star one to join the queue and our first question comes from the line of Catherine o' Brien with Goldman Sachs. Your line is open.
Catherine o' Brien
Hey, good afternoon everyone. Thanks for the time. So we've had a couple capacity cut announcements from your partners this earnings season, and you just shared that your summer schedule is lower than you originally expected. Do you think those mainline carrier cuts are now fully reflected in your schedule? You know, how far in advance are you typically warned about any potential schedule changes?
Wade Steele (Chief Commercial Officer)
Yeah, Kathryn, this is Wade. As I said on our call, we do expect our block hours to be slightly less than what we talked about last quarter. Our schedules, , we've got good schedules through the summertime for sure. and so, , we think that those schedules will hold and we anticipate, , a strong fall as well. So, , we do expect a little bit less than what we talked about last quarter, but , we have pretty good visibility to what's going to happen over the next quarter for
Catherine o' Brien
sure and I apologize if I missed it. Did you give us. Usually you'll give us some type of like sequential compare on the block hour for the, for the 1/4 out versus the current quarter or year over year. Did you share that guidance?
Wade Steele (Chief Commercial Officer)
We did not, but it'll be seasonally high if you Compare it to Q1, 20, 26, Q2 will be seasonally higher than what we, than what we just did in Q1.
Catherine o' Brien
Okay. And maybe just this might be another one for you, Wade, but last quarter you spoke about having 60 CRJ2 hundreds going through maintenance to return to service. I think there was 20 of those are already under contract. We now know you're going to be converting a number of those into CRJ 450s to be put into service with United starting as early as this fall. Can you help us understand what portion of those 60 CRJs you already had maintenance were slated to become CRJ 450s? And if there are any incremental shells left from that pool still looking for homes that could potentially be incremental to 20, 26 block hours?
Wade Steele (Chief Commercial Officer)
Yeah, that's a great question. So, so we, as I talked a little bit in my script, there are still about 30 CRJ200s that are parked and that we're working with our major partners to bring those back. As we look at it, you know, if we do bring them back now, it would be late in 2026 and rolling into 2027. So we are still working on those. We're optimistic that we will be able to find a home for those. So we are working through that right now.
Catherine o' Brien
Great. Thanks so much for the time.
Savisythe
And our next question comes from the line of Savisythe with Raymond James. Your line is open. Hey, good afternoon everyone. Just kind of building on Katie's questions on the CRJ450. Curious what the, you know, conversion time around that is and just, you know, how the cost and the capex is handled in terms of kind of what, you know, what you spend versus what your partner might cover.
Wade Steele (Chief Commercial Officer)
Yes, Tavi, this is Wade. So that's a great question. So like I said, we anticipate starting to transition these in the fall. The transition time will be a couple of weeks to transition them from a CRJ 200 to a CRJ450. We anticipate doing a couple of lines at a time. And so, , all of the economics are included in the rates with our major partner and so they will be included in the economics that we receive from the partner.
Savisythe
Got it. And just to clarify, I think you mentioned this, but I'm not sure I know the, you know, the by year end 28 wording went from nearly 300 to more than 300. Is that kind of a reflection that the rest before kind of year or most of the ones before year end 28 have been extended or kind of. What was the reason for that wording change?
Wade Steele (Chief Commercial Officer)
No, we still anticipate around 300 airplanes. So, you know, we still continue to take delivery of those. We have 8 more for United, so 16 more for Delta. And so it's still right around that 300 number. And so, you know, it's pretty consistent with last quarter. We did take a delivery for Alaska in Q1, but we are continuing to work to place the remainder of those airplanes and we are having, you know, very interesting conversations.
Savisythe
Got it. And just lastly, I'm not sure if I missed it, but did you say what the prorate revenue was this quarter?
Rob Simmons (Chief Financial Officer)
We did not, but it is $168 million is our prorate in SkyWest charter and our charter business.
Mike Lindenberg (Equity Analyst)
Perfect, thank you. And our next question comes from the line of Mike Lindenberg with Deutsche Bank. Your line is open. Oh, yeah. Hey, Chip, I know you talked about these airplanes, you know, these CRJ 450, you know, being great airplanes for these underserved communities. What's the status on, I know out of Chicago you're going to launch a whole bunch of service to a lot of underserved cities. What, what's the status on that? And are you going to have to, because of the FAA order, are you going to have to withdraw that service?
Chip Childs (President and Chief Executive Officer)
Yeah, Mike, it's Chip. That's a great question. I think from our perspective, I think, , nothing has necessarily changed in our intent. These cities, like Wade mentioned in his script, all take a long time to get to the timeframe where they're open to go back to the cities. I can tell you that, , sometimes it's up to even a year process. So the timing of most of what you're talking about doesn't necessarily, , perfectly correlate to some of the things happening in Chicago for 2020, the remainder of 2026. And some of the cities, if it doesn't work in Chicago, the bids could go to one of our other hubs. So it doesn't change the interest of us going back to these communities if there's a network problem, , between some of our partners in some of these locations. And we got some flexibility that DOT is willing to work with to go to a different hub to make sure that we ensure that service. So from that perspective, our intent is still to do what we do best and that is to, , serve and develop these, these small communities like we've done for 53 years. And there's still a very good market for that. And we'll be flexible, as we've mentioned in our script before, on how we do that with these communities and with our partners.
Mike Lindenberg (Equity Analyst)
Okay, great. And just to Wade. Wade, I apologize if you said this number. I did get on late. Just the new block hour rate for the year, because I think you said you were planning to fly a little bit less this summer. And so what should we be modeling for block hours for the full year?
Wade Steele (Chief Commercial Officer)
Yeah. So, you know, last quarter we talked about low or mid single digits. You know, it's slightly less than that. You know, from what we anticipate, we're still finalizing all of our block hours through the back end, but we still do expect to be up year over year. But we're just kind of working through that at the moment.
Mike Lindenberg (Equity Analyst)
Okay, and then just in that regard though, you're still up. And the reason for the reduction, is it, is it because of the higher fuel prices and a cut to prorate, or is it, is it Chicago? Is it both? How do we, how do we parse that out?
Wade Steele (Chief Commercial Officer)
Yeah, it really has nothing to do with our pro rate. You know, we're still very optimistic with our prorate. The demand, just like our major partners talk about, the pricing is still there, the demand is still really strong. So we have not cut any of our prorate flying. There is a little bit in Chicago like you talked about. And then some of our other CPAs just have some kind of cleanups with utilization. So those are kind of the main drivers.
Mike Lindenberg (Equity Analyst)
Okay. And just my last point though, but if fuel prices stay high, you know, in the past there was always this arbitrage between mainline and regional in the sense that, you know, if the majors had to cut but wanted to maintain frequency and maintain the integrity of their hubs with the number of banks that parking, you know, an inefficient 25 year old, a 319 or a 320 or maybe utilizing it less and backfilling it with one of your airplanes was far more profitable for the full ecosystem. Does that still hold and does that potentially create, you know, opportunities? If I don't know, the Strait of Hormuz remains closed for longer than what we thought.
Chip Childs (President and Chief Executive Officer)
Yeah, Michael, that's a fantastic question. And you know, we evaluate that data, you know, you can go back several decades and look at some of these events from, you know, 911 to the financial crisis to, you know, oil at 150 and Covid and all that stuff. And the data is actually pretty clear. Each partner might look at it a little differently depending upon where their Fleet is. Yeah, to the extent that we own the less seats and can be cost competitive, there's a very strong trend of network preservation and even, you know, predatorial, you know, initiatives that can happen with a smaller fleet in, you know, somewhat difficult times. Particularly, you know, if you try to estimate how long this may last and what the net effect of this is, which, you know, we're not going to speculate on. I think a lot of others in the industry have been pretty clear about that. But to the extent that we have a good model and can take care of the right dynamics of, you know, the industry, you know, we're pretty comfortable where we are and are going to be very fluid with the needs of what our partners want.
Mike Lindenberg (Equity Analyst)
Okay, have you had any conversations along those lines? I mean, you know, in order to facilitate fare increases, it's a less is more situation. Right. You want less seats in the marketplace and feel like you guys are best positioned to do that. I'm not sure if you're having those conversations.
Chip Childs (President and Chief Executive Officer)
Yeah, , our conversations with our partners like that. I mean, that's an interesting way to put it. But our conversation with our partners are a little bit more, I wouldn't say dynamic, maybe and simplistic about that. We continue to have conversations about the network supply that we provide, the economics at which we do it and what long term initiatives are. I think the good news that you've seen throughout the script is all of our conversations are sort of wait and see. I think that, , depending upon how this plays out, we're extremely well prepared for, , what, however, turn that this takes. But I think the net effect of it is, , outside of the global issue of what you talk about, our relationships with our partners are extremely good. And our fleet flexibility gives us an enormous amount of opportunities to help, , meet their demand. So we talk more about fleet flexibility with them. We talk a lot about performance and all that kind of stuff that really helps drive more of that conversation. These specific, , speculative amounts of what happens now. If this goes on for a very long time and things get worse, there's no doubt that we'll have different conversations with them for sure. Great.
Mike Lindenberg (Equity Analyst)
Thanks. Thanks, Chip. Thanks, everyone. Thanks, Mike.
Tom Fitzgerald
And our next question comes from the line of Tom Fitzgerald with TD Cowan. Your line is open. Hi, everyone. Thanks very much for the time. I'm just kind of curious on unit cost and just how you're thinking about. I don't see the extent that you are making cuts in the rest of the year, like how Much you can variableize and just how we should think
Wade Steele (Chief Commercial Officer)
about maybe like unit labor costs moving around for here. Yeah, , there's a lot of our cost as you're talking about. We do have some flexibility with some of our costs, especially as you look about it, some of the direct labor cost. You know, we have some levers on training, on hiring, some of those things that we can definitely make more variable. We also, on the maintenance side, a lot of our maintenance cost are variable based on the number of cycles or hours that we do fly. And so, , there is a nice chunk of maintenance costs that are also very, , are variable. And our models reflect that, our revenue models reflect that and so do our cost models.
Tom Fitzgerald
Okay, okay, that's really helpful. And then kind of just an accounting question on the discrete tax benefit is that should we think of that as stacking on top of the benefit from 1Q25, so the $0.29 plus the $0.24, or is that. Was that just a one? So it goes from 250 gap to 221. Just. Just wanted to make sure I was following that correctly.
Rob Simmons (Chief Financial Officer)
Yeah, Tom, you've got it. There's, you know, typically a Q1 thing, but I would, you know, just again point out that for the year, the full year 26 tax rate is basically flat to maybe slightly down from where we were last year. It's just that the quarters are spread out a little bit.
Tom Fitzgerald
Okay. Okay. And then just kind of question, and this is more. More of just like a what if risk, but we just kind of get to the extent if one of your partners were to be able to get to operate their own regional subsidiary, how. How do you think about like managing through the pricing risk? Because I get like, I could see the narrative forming, but just kind of curious. Obviously you have a very un. You have a lot of like really attractive assets. You guys have been proven to be really good stewards of them and adapting quickly to change. Just kind of curious how you're thinking about the competitive landscape and maybe longer term pricing power. Thanks again for the time.
Wade Steele (Chief Commercial Officer)
Yeah, that's. That's a great question. You know, obviously your major partners, a lot of our current major partners have wholly owned subsidiaries. We've been able to work with them very closely and, you know, and we like. And we're fine competing with them as well. I think it's. It's one of those things that SkyWest has a very competitive structure. We're able to be very nimble a lot of things with how we do Business is very unique. You know, we've got great relationships with our labor groups and such that make it such that we bring a very unique proposition to each one of our partners. And so we'll continue to work with them. You know, obviously, we're aware of what could possibly happen in the industry, and, you know, we've been through these things, and we're happy to work with our major partners.
Dwayne Finnenberg
And our next question comes from the line of Dwayne Finnenberg with Evercore isi. Your line is open. Hey, thank you. With this slight change in utilization, I wonder, are your pilot hiring plans changing at all? Are you dialing that down? And if so, is there an opportunity to maybe better match the new production with your staffing in the second half, or is it just, you know, too early to make that call?
Chip Childs (President and Chief Executive Officer)
No, Duane, that's a great question. And to be candid, we're very sophisticated and very attentive in how we manage that. I think, you know, part of our labor cost increase this year compared to last year has been, you know, more attrition and more hiring and training costs that we've had in 26 and 25. From the perspective of what we have seen, it's going to be very dependent upon, you know, what our partners are doing with their hiring. And that's the number one driver. We have seen some slowdown in some hiring, particularly since the first quarter and even April. People are, you know, major carriers are getting ready for the summer schedule and hiring, but that's tapering off. So, you know, some of the most sophisticated analysis we do is managing, you know, flight attendants and pilots and mechanics, given the production timeline. And we're seeing very good things, you know, throughout the rest of the year, stuff that is very easily managed. Now, if, you know, like we say, as of today, the overall model, we're. We're proceeding, you know, full steam ahead with the deliveries we have and with the demand that's out there for our product. We also can pivot relatively quickly and do that evaluation relative to what may happen, and we'll be prepared to do that. But we're seeing a very stable process and environment for pilot hiring today. The pipeline is extremely full. There's a lot of employees that want to work at SkyWest at all levels, and we continue to monitor that, especially during times like this, that you could have some variables go one way or the other, you know, within the next couple of months. So it's a good question. Hopefully that answers your question.
Dwayne Finnenberg
Yeah. Maybe just to try and put a finer point on it, the investment that you were planning to make this year to support the growth, it sounds like that investment has not changed. Is that fair?
Chip Childs (President and Chief Executive Officer)
That's absolutely correct. Yes.
Dwayne Finnenberg
Yep. Thank you. And then just for my follow up on the buyback, the pacing of the buyback had stepped up in the first quarter.
Rob Simmons (Chief Financial Officer)
You know, how do you think about that pacing going forward, accelerating it or, you know, dialing it back? What are the circumstances where you might, you know, maintain this? Thank. Thank you for taking the questions. Yeah, thanks, Dwayne. This is Rob. Yeah. The buyback for the quarter of $75 million was, again, something that falls well within what we've sort of always said that we like to be opportunistic about the way that we did that. And we were, you know, very comfortable buying a little more stock this quarter at the prices we were able to get given the volatility. So, you know, going forward, we'll continue to do the same thing. I mean, we'll continue to be opportunistic and we'll continue to have a balanced approach to how we deploy our capital across, you know, our fleet, strengthening our balance sheet and share repurchase. Okay, thank you.
John Godden
And our next question comes from the line of John Godden with Citigroup. Your line is open. Hey, guys, thanks for taking my question first. I'd love to just get your perspective on Essential Air Service. You know, the budget, the proposed budget came out not long ago, and, you know, there were some jitters in there about essential air service. I know that that can happen regularly and it doesn't, you know, normally get cut. But I'd love to just kind of get your perspective on things, your historical perspective and how you think about just planning for what the budget is requesting.
Chip Childs (President and Chief Executive Officer)
Yeah, John, that's a great question. We appreciate it. And I think that from our perspective, we see this come up, you know, quite a bit. You know, in 53 years of SkyWest history, this has been, you know, something that's been discussed a lot. I think that from the perspective of small community service, we're the very best at it. I also think that from the perspective of Essential Air Service, we're the best steward of the program. We've seen, certainly with the captain shortage, a lot of abuse from other carriers within this program that has caused people to ask, you know, some about the validity and strength of what the program actually does. I can assure you that this is a program that is very well managed from the Department of Transportation. We take it very seriously, and our initiative is to make sure that it is efficient and works well, not just for the communities, but also for the federal government as well. We take that very serious and think that we're a very strong steward of this program. That having been said, you know, we have a tremendous amount of studies in economics that deal these dollars massively support a very strong tax basis and development of a tax basis within these small communities. And we can certainly have our folks share some of those studies with you. So, look, we're very comfortable about how we handle the program. We take it very serious about making sure we do it the right way and serve the communities in the right way and think that it has a good future moving forward. And we're happy to help work in ways that need. That can evolve it if need be. But the program is fantastic and does deliver a very strong economic tax basis wherever we do it.
John Godden
Got it. And can you just remind us exposure to the program just help us think through Skywest exposure?
Wade Steele (Chief Commercial Officer)
Yeah, that's a great question, John. We serve currently about 40 different communities. And so, you know, we worked with these communities over, over the long term and it's. And as Chip said, we take the responsibility very serious and so we'll continue to serve those markets.
John Godden
And if I could just ask. Completely different topic. Consolidation has been a theme in the industry, in the news, you know, the last few months and obviously very recently. I'm just kind of curious. Maybe we can just use this opportunity for you guys to remind us, you know, what opportunities and risks could consolidation present. You know, on the opportunity side, I could see a situation where, you know, if capacity is cut under certain scenarios, that might be opportunity for you guys or opportunity for some of the airlines who are your major customers. On the other hand, I could see a situation where certain pairings would. Might impact your business negatively. Maybe you can just kind of remind us historically how consolidation has affected you, how you guys think about it, and if there are any protections and contracts, you know, that are worth thinking through.
Chip Childs (President and Chief Executive Officer)
Yeah, that's a great question, John. Let me, let me start first by saying we have no interest in acquiring anybody, so you can take us off the table from that. We fundamentally believe for our purposes that organic growth is the best for our shareholders as well as our employees especially, which is why we never really considered consider those things. I can tell you we do have several offers for us to be involved in this stuff. We're not interested in it for sure at this time. To the extent that our partners participate in it, we're probably in a position where we should not have Any comment on that, to be candid with you. But I will give you some feedback relative to what's happened because we've got a history of the continental united combination and those types of things. To the extent that there are opportunities for us to support any of our partners that go through that or want to go through that, we tend to become a very dynamic participant and stakeholder in those things at which we, you know, it has in the past worked out pretty well for us, but that doesn't mean it would work out well for us in the future. But nonetheless, it does make an interesting conversation that we have, you know, talks about with our partners, which we are, you know, again, we continue to beat the drum of financial stability and fleet flexibility. And I would just say, you know, if anything ever, you know, continue or starts to get any type of legs, then I would remember just what our capacities are in those, in those situations and can, you know, obviously our top priority is taking care of our partners in that situation.
John Godden
Got it. Appreciate it. Thanks, guys.
Catherine o' Brien
And our next question comes from the line of Catherine o' Brien with Goldman Sachs. Your line is open. Hey guys, thanks so much for the follow up. Just two quick ones, if I may. When you introduced the Mid 11 EPS guidance last quarter, were you incorporating the 29 cent tax benefit in 1Q or not? Just trying to get a sense of, of the quantum of the change in your outlook driven by block hours. If that's, you know, mid 11, you know, back in January plus 29 cents and then let the block hour hit to get to $11 range. Just trying to understand like what the block hour swing is in there.
Rob Simmons (Chief Financial Officer)
Yeah, Katie, this is Rob. So no, I would tell you that the change in our color, our EPS color, had nothing to do with tax rate. Again, year over year. We would expect that the full year 26 is going to be very similar to 25, maybe flat to slightly down. You know, the unusual benefit in the first quarter was just, you know, deduction timing differences that are generated from various comp models that we have. But overall, you know, the tax rate for the year is flat and had nothing to do with our, with our color guide. The guide in our color was almost entirely related to prorate fuel. And that's why we tried to be helpful by giving. We've got 40 million gallons that are exposed to fuel price over the next three quarters. We wanted to be as helpful as we could for your models.
Catherine o' Brien
No, that's very clear. Thanks for that. And then just a final question. If your partners were to cut your Schedules this summer, could you pivot aircraft into charter operations? I know you said there's, like, more demand than you can fill, or are there just, like, some logistical challenges to moving planes and people back and forth? And if it is possible, how do the margins on charter flying compare to scheduled service? Thanks so much for the extra time. I appreciate it.
Chip Childs (President and Chief Executive Officer)
Yeah, thanks. This is Chip, just real quick on that dynamic. Look, I think that we treat both of those certificates correct completely separately. So it's not like you could, you know, in a very fluid basis, go back and forth. But I would also reiterate, we're clearly not seeing anything today that would warrant that. It would take a pretty big lift of an issue for us before we started to do something, you know, dramatic like that. Plus, you know, it's the timing. I mean, our charter operation does very well in the winter months with college sports, and it's very slow in the summer months, so. So some of that timing doesn't necessarily work out. I mean, overall, the margin on a charter flight is certainly better than what a normal commercial flight is, but you've got the seasonality and all the other stuff that's weighted when the airplane is not flying. That certainly weighs against that significantly. So from our perspective, I would just say that we're very comfortable with what the summer schedules are today. I think there's some expectation out there that this could last longer than anticipated, which is also driven by those schedules. And, you know, we'll continue to monitor the situation very carefully.
Catherine o' Brien
Thank you again for the extra time.
OPERATOR
And with no further questions, that will conclude our question and answer session. I will now turn the call back over to Chip Childs for closing remarks.
Chip Childs (President and Chief Executive Officer)
Thank you, Abby. And again, thanks, everybody, for joining us on the call today. I think the quarter was very good for us, particularly under the circumstances. I appreciate how amazing our 15,000 professionals have been this last quarter. I think together we've built a model that is, you know, built for interesting times with stability and flexibility to respond, you know, in the coming months. And we will look forward to our second quarter call in about three months from now. Thank you.
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